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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Hi Bruce and Ina,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Beall’s list can still be found on archives up to the end of December 2016. There is no certainty as to why it closed but it seems
he may have been threatened with litigation from one on the publishers he had on his list. Unfortunately there is no credible follow-up at this stage. There are also journal plublishers that are listed on Beall’s lists but some of their titles are on IBSS
for instance. One publisher KRE which was listed as predatory is now co-publishing with Taylor and Francis who respond to my query on this by saying they did research and found KRE to be a good publisher to co-partner with and that they would certainly not
publish with a publisher that is predatory. This begs the question – were all Beall’s listed publishers really predatory or not? Remember he was very anti-OA and especially against any non-American publishers.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">I notice that a website at
<a href="https://predatoryjournals.com">https://predatoryjournals.com</a> is trying to continue Beall’s list by asking for contributions, but there is no information as to who the compiler or owner of the web is, nor the criteria, or standards in place to stop
anyone from putting any title or publisher on the list. Once on the list, it is difficult to get off.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">It would be great to have a comprehensive White List of publications but this is partially possible through the accredited DHET journal
lists and the DOAJ, but there are many OA and other journals that are good but not on those lists and that is where the problem comes in. Serious research is necessary when using a publisher or journal that is not on the accredited lists.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">I am doing some research on the topic of predatory publishers but will not venture into compiling a list as this is likely to be biased,
flawed or not comprehensive and its value or non-value will be determined by who uses it and for what purpose. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:red;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">I see on 25 May at UJ there is a workshop on Predatory Publishers by someone from Taylor & Francis SA – contact for information is Ivy
Segoe - <a href="mailto:imsegoe@uj.ac.za"><span style="color:red">imsegoe@uj.ac.za</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:red;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Regards<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Denise<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Denise Nicholson (Mrs), BA HDip Lib(Unisa); LLM(Wits)<br>
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<br>
“Information is the currency of democracy.” (Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826)).”<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">How is our service ?
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">From:</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif"> Bruce Becker [mailto:BBecker@csir.co.za]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 22 May 2017 11:31 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Ina Smith <Ina@assaf.org.za><br>
<b>Cc:</b> irtalk@lists.lib.sun.ac.za; heligliasa@googlegroups.com<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [IRTalk] Predatory journals - A threat to academic credibility<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Hi Ina, <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">This is quite a serious problem, we all know. There used to be a project maintained by someone in the U.S. documenting the list of predatory publishers out there, which, if my memory serves me, was shut down due to pressure from the university
where he worked. (if someone can remember better than me, please remind us !)<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">My point is that it would be extremely useful to have an authoritative list, perhaps reviewed biennially, published by AOSP, or AUU. These lists are necessarily biased, and perhaps some people may claim that they perpetuate colonial dominance,
by discrediting African journals - so some care has to be taken in publishing a list with thorough and transparent methods and results (hey, what's more Open Science than that !).<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Certainly, each institute can decide how to use such lists - perhaps augment them, contribute back, or ignore them entirely - but at least we would have a source to refer to. <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Are there any efforts underway to conduct such research and publish such lists in an authoritative way ?<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Thanks ! <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Bruce<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On 21 May 2017 at 19:45, Ina Smith <<a href="mailto:Ina@assaf.org.za" target="_blank">Ina@assaf.org.za</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
<blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0cm">
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.universityworldnews.com/article.php?story=20170516082327227" target="_blank"><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif;color:windowtext;text-decoration:none"><img border="0" width="382" height="264" id="m_355380199431514156Picture_x0020_3" src="cid:image001.jpg@01D2D2F1.EB595FE0"></span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif"> </span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif"><a href="http://www.universityworldnews.com/article.php?story=20170516082327227" target="_blank">http://www.universityworldnews.com/article.php?story=20170516082327227</a>
</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif"> </span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">Predatory journals and their publishers, driven solely by profit
motives, are posing an increasing threat to academic credibility and to individual reputations.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif;color:black"><br>
<br>
<span style="background:white">“In academia today there is huge pressure to publish, and publish fast,” said Professor Johann Mouton, director of the Centre for Research on Science and Technology, or CREST, and the DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in Scientometrics
and Science, Technology and Innovation Policy at Stellenbosch University, South Africa.<span class="m355380199431514156apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="background:white">“It’s important for university rankings and research metrics. It is important for academic careers – you don’t get ahead if you don’t publish. So academics are now turning to these predatory journals.”</span><br>
<br>
<span style="background:white">In a recent study undertaken by CREST it was found that 40 PhD students in Ghana had published papers in predatory journals. “They didn’t know they were predatory. But it comes out later when they are up for promotion,” said Mouton.</span><br>
<br>
<span style="background:white">Developing countries in Asia and Africa are particularly at risk. In Nigeria and Kenya, where there is political pressure to produce PhDs and academic promotion depends on it, postgraduate students frequently opt to publish three
papers rather than do a dissertation.</span></span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">------------------------------
</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif;color:black;background:white">The largest number of papers – 476 – were published in the<span class="m355380199431514156apple-converted-space"> </span><i>Journal
of Social Sciences</i>, followed by 413 in the<span class="m355380199431514156apple-converted-space"> </span><i>African Journal of Business Management</i><span class="m355380199431514156apple-converted-space"> </span>and 279 in the<span class="m355380199431514156apple-converted-space"> </span><i>Journal
of Human Ecology</i>. All three of these journals are produced by publishers that feature on Beall’s list of potential, possible or probable predatory scholarly open-access publishers.<span class="m355380199431514156apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif;color:black"><br>
<br>
<span style="background:white">The authors came from a broad spectrum of South African universities including those with high rankings. But the authors are not to blame, according to Mouton, as they published in good faith as some of these predatory journals
are on the approved listings provided by the Department of Higher Education and Training or DHET. “You can’t blame individuals; they’ve done due diligence.”<span class="m355380199431514156apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="background:white">But that means the DHET – though they rejected many claims for publication subsidy – may have paid out more than R100 million (US$7.6 million) over the past 10 years for articles that appeared in predatory journals.<span class="m355380199431514156apple-converted-space"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif"> </span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><b><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Ina Smith</span></b><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Century Gothic",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Project Manager:
<a href="http://africanopenscience.org.za/" target="_blank">African Open Science Platform</a>
<br>
Academy of Science of South Africa (ASSAf)<br>
DOAJ Ambassador, Southern Africa Region<br>
LIASA Librarian of the Year 2016</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Dr. Bruce Becker, Coordinator, South African National Grid<br>
<a href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6607-7145" target="_blank">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6607-7145</a><br>
<span style="color:#888888"><a href="http://www.africa-grid.org" target="_blank">http://www.africa-grid.org</a></span><br>
Meraka Institute, CSIR Meiring Naude Road Pretoria 0001 South Africa <br>
+27 12 841 3746 (w) | +27 12 841-4829 (f) | +27 84 989 6169 (m) | + 39 392 622 9279 <br>
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<td align="left" style="text-align:justify;"><font face="arial,sans-serif" size="1" color="#999999"><span style="font-size:11px;">This communication is intended for the addressee only. It is confidential. If you have received this communication in error, please notify us immediately and destroy the original message. You may not copy or disseminate this communication without the permission of the University. Only authorised signatories are competent to enter into agreements on behalf of the University and recipients are thus advised that the content of this message may not be legally binding on the University and may contain the personal views and opinions of the author, which are not necessarily the views and opinions of The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. All agreements between the University and outsiders are subject to South African Law unless the University agrees in writing to the contrary. </span></font></td>
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